New law on sharing intimate images without consent comes into effect

A new law which aims to help tackle online abuse and the non-consensual sharing of intimate images commences today, Justice Minister Helen McEntee has announced.

'Coco's Law' named in memory of Nicole Fox, who died by suicide following years of online bullying, creates two new offences which criminalise the non-consensual distribution of intimate images.

The first offence deals with the distribution or publication of intimate images without consent and with intent to cause harm. The penalties applicable can be an unlimited fine and/or 7 years imprisonment.

The second offence deals with the taking, distribution or publication of intimate images without consent even if there is no specific intent to cause harm. This offence will carry a maximum penalty of a €5,000 fine and/or 12 months imprisonment.

Minister McEntee said the law was being commenced today (Tuesday), to mark Safer Internet Day, after it passed all stages of the Seanad in December.

"Image-based abuse is absolutely disgusting and can ruin lives. There can be no tolerance for online abuse. Coco's Law represents a big step forward in tackling harassment and harmful communications," she said.

"I am honoured to pay tribute to the memory of Nicole Fox, and to the selfless efforts of her mother, Jackie, who has tirelessly campaigned to raise awareness about the harmful effects of online abuse and to make our laws stronger in this area.

"This legislation will not only provide an effective tool to bring to justice those who use technology to harm others, but it will also send a clear message that as a society the sharing, or threat to share, an intimate image of another person without their consent is not acceptable in any circumstance."

Minister McEntee also announced that an agreement had been reached between the Department of Justice, the National Anti-Bullying Research and Resource Centre at DCU and the Department of Education, to establish an ‘Research Observatory on Cyberbullying’ focused on providing up-to-date research, advice and resources related to cyberbullying, cyberhate, and online harassment, and the implementation of Coco's Law.

Funding for the Observatory will be provided by the Department of Justice in memory of Nicole.